6 Different Types Of Multifamily Properties Explained

Knowing the different types of multifamily properties is important for investors, developers, and anyone involved in real estate. Multifamily buildings come in a range of styles and sizes, each designed to meet specific housing needs.
From small duplexes to large apartment complexes, these properties differ in layout, construction, and management requirements.
Familiarity with these categories helps guide decisions related to multifamily construction types and the kind of engineering services and construction monitoring necessary during development.
Duplexes and Triplexes
One of the most common types of multifamily properties is the duplex or triplex. These buildings consist of two or three separate units under one roof, often resembling a single-family home but with multiple entrances.
Duplexes and triplexes are popular among investors starting with smaller-scale projects due to their manageable size.
During construction, precise drawings are necessary to separate units effectively while sharing common walls. The engineering process focuses on soundproofing and structural integrity to accommodate multiple tenants comfortably.
Fourplexes
Fourplexes take the concept a step further by housing four individual units. This configuration allows for increased rental income while maintaining a residential feel. Many fourplexes resemble traditional residential buildings but require more attention to shared systems like plumbing and electrical.
In these cases, construction monitoring plays an important role in coordinating the installation of shared utilities. Engineering teams review plans to confirm the layout supports privacy and safety across all units.
Garden-Style Apartments
Garden-style apartments are mid-rise buildings typically two to four stories tall. These complexes often feature landscaped outdoor areas, such as courtyards and walking paths, designed to create a community atmosphere. These multifamily construction types are common in suburban settings.
The engineering focus here often includes designing for natural light and ventilation, which are important for tenant comfort. Detailed drawings help contractors visualize common spaces and unit layouts.
Construction monitoring helps maintain the balance between residential aesthetics and structural needs.
Mid-Rise Buildings
Mid-rise apartment buildings generally stand between five and nine stories. They are often found in urban or dense suburban locations and include elevators and multiple access points.
These buildings demand a more sophisticated approach to engineering services, because structural systems must support increased height and load.
Construction monitoring is needed to keep these projects on schedule and maintain quality. The complexity of mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems also requires coordinated planning and execution.
High-Rise Multifamily Properties
High-rise buildings rise ten stories or more and often feature mixed-use spaces, including retail and amenities alongside residential units. These developments involve extensive engineering input, focusing on structural stability, fire safety, and elevator systems.
Detailed drawings and rigorous construction monitoring help deal with the unique challenges of tall structures. These include wind resistance, seismic considerations, and efficient use of space.
Townhouses and Row Houses
Townhouses and row houses consist of attached single-family units lined up in a row. While sometimes categorized as single-family homes, they function as multifamily properties due to shared walls and land ownership models.
Engineering services here focus on sound isolation and fire barriers. Construction monitoring tracks consistency in design across units, and drawings illustrate the interface between private and shared spaces.
How We Support Multifamily Construction Projects
Stone Building Solutions understands the different types of multifamily properties and the specific needs each presents. Our team offers engineering services, precise drawings, and vigilant construction monitoring to guide your project from concept to completion.
If you’re planning a multifamily development or have questions about construction types, reach out to us today. We’re ready to support your vision with expert advice and hands-on assistance.